Laser Perforation

Holes are made in a card with the laser beam creating images, objects or numbering. The image is visible when held up to a light source. It may have a tactile feel with conical holes that are larger at the entrance than exit. Holes can either be horizontal to the card surface, creating an image…

Machine Readable Technologies

A code or characters that can be read by a machine, that can carry unique or personalized information useful for proof of authenticity and other security and rights management applications in digital and analog media content. Machine readable characters can be visually readable specific type fonts, such as OCR characters or the OCR-B characters of…

Steganography

The science of hiding Image(s) or information within other image(s) or information. In security documents, the hidden image or information is typically revealed with the aid of a decoder lens, scanning device, or decoding software in a handheld or desktop device.

Magnetic Inks

This is a specialized ink containing particles of a magnetic substance that can be read with a magnetic reader. This ink is commonly used for serialization and numbering purposes in the banking industry as well as an additional security pattern. The most common application is on the bottom portion of checks to facilitate processing and…

Photochromic Inks

These are colored or colorless inks that exhibit a visible, reversible color change when exposed to UV or bright white light source. When the light source is removed, the color gradually reverts to its original state over time. Because of its unique properties these cannot be reproduced by a scanner or copier.